liberaldouches • 7 mo. 7 PTR build, the Zskera Vaults have a daily reset, in which the rooms will change and all the doors will be locked once more. Brightfeather / Brightfeather: Thrash / Slicing Wind Squawk / Evanescence Instability / Lift-Off: Treasure: Zskera Vaults: Random chance to drop from Hardened Chest found in the Zskera Vault, in a room with 2 chests wrapped in Stone Encasement. A small, but convenient quality of life change we missed in Patch 10. now i have 4 chests that MIGHT have speck of bronze dust but I. The ring from the vault is bubbles and minimal procs They can down vote all they want, my sims, and my logs tell me the factual truth lol. It is circular and consists of locked doors. Posted by u/GNGVir - 1 vote and no comments Update for Week 4 - Zskera Vault: KX is live, and still no sign of Speck of Bronze Dust Update for Week 3 - Zskera Vault: IX is live, and still no sign of Speck of Bronze Dust Week 2 - Zsekera Vault: UR is live on EU. You can unlock Zskera Vault Frost Room Chest in World of Warcraft following this video guide. Each floor has 7-8 rooms. 7 PTR build, the Zskera Vaults have a daily reset, in which the rooms will change and all the doors will be locked once more. Treasure awaits us behind these locked. Wash after handling, especially before eating, drinking or smoking. Description. Dont have screenshot but in every elwmwntal room there is average sized globe of rooms element. Duration: 10. Left-click to throw the vial onto the ground of the room. BeautifulIce1808 • 6 mo. Perhaps we'll find a way to protect ourselves against Primalist magic. To start, pick up Hidden Legacies from the Healing Wings Envoy at the Seat of the Aspects in Valdrakken to learn about events in the Forbidden. To retrieve the Research. Spell Details. Contribute. 0. 0. 7 PTR build, the Zskera Vaults have a daily reset, in which the rooms will change and all the doors will be locked once more. Zskera vault puzzles question. There are four floors worth and they reset every week so you have a near infinite number you can open. The room alters on a weekly schedule and will contain different doors and themes depending on the current vault name. 0. You also get six (6) Zskera Vault Keys at the start, but you will need to farm more from there. When I first entered the Zskera vault , I had to sadly displace a family of giant spiders living in there somehow surviving on nothing edible. How to get to Any Room in Zskera Vault, Word of Warcraft DragonflightSecret Room: 1. [With weekly restarts] Smite damage increased by 30%. This vault is located in the northern part of the Morqut Islet as shown in the map above. When you first venture into the Zskera Vaults, you’ll discover a quest for an “Unusual Ring. The Vault has 3 floors each containing 8 doors. This is used to defrost one of the rooms (the room with a large patch of ice on the ground with the Primordial Water Cache and Frozen Coffer) in the Zskara vault. Often, this material is in the Locked and Fire Room, so try to visit every room on your way. Did you know there's a secret room in Zskera Vault? Just what's inside this mysterious cache? I looted Neltharion's Toolkit inside one of the rooms in Zskera. 6K views 4 months ago How to open the Primordial Fire Cache inside. Once you gain access to the Vault keys, you can enter by talking to the Pathfinder outside the door. How to unlock Zskera Vaults Fire Room Chest WoW video. It respawn very fast depend to rotation in vault. ok find the dragon statue that you can read, once you open the room with the chest, go out then back in, then read the hydraxian and look at each of the other statues in the same room, it should then be "unbugged". How to get frost room chest Zskera Vault: Az WoW guide & locations. . 0. "Found in an aquarium room. Most rooms in the Zskera Vault will hold a large chest that contain a number of Primordial Stones as. This is important for the sake of completion and running the Vault on multiple toons. In addition to obtaining pets and toys by solving puzzles, you can also acquire Primordial Stones. Up until now, the Dracthyr starter zone has only been available. Doors within the Vaults are unlocked using Zskera Vault Keys, which are obtained from various activities in the Forbidden Reach. To be able to withstand. The Vault is a circular room with multiple floors and a bunch of locked doors; hence the keys. By then, hopefully you will have a key. View in 3D Links. Keys are Bind on Account so can be easily used by your alternate characters to continue your progress through the Vaults. The Zskera Vaults. In the video in another post, this interactable was found in a fire room. Community General Discussion. Zskera Vault. Some people got a brazier that let's them travel to the top floor, but mine. How to unlock Zskera Vaults Fire Room Chest WoW. 7 patch. I couldnt loot the chest in the rooms without the protective Ward of Flames spell. The Zskera Vault is a new area found in The Forbidden Reach, now that the World of Warcraft: Dragonflight 10. [With weekly restarts] Holy Fire damage increased by 15%. Seems like these are going to be randomized. Fire damage from your Primordial Stones is increased by 60%, and now considered Chaos. 7 is here! The Forbidden Reach is an awesome new zone with a powerful ring, the Onyx Annulet, and Llarold’s got a guide on how it all works! Llaro. So while it does appear to. Players will be able to enter a randomized treasure room to seek out the puzzles, monsters, and mysteries within. You can see How to open Zskera Vaults Fire Room Chest WoW following this video guide. Dragonflight Patch 10. 7, you’ll be introduced to the Zskera Vaults — home to a variety of treasures that Neltharion stashed away beneath the earth, with the keys scattered all over the Reach for us to uncover. Condensed Fire Magic, Condensed Frost Magic and Condensed Nature Magic), important for Onyx Annulet. Each vault is comprised of 30 doors. To get started on your Zskera Vault Key-hunting expeditions in World of Warcraft Dragonflight, you must complete the quest “Helping Hand and Claw,” given by Scalecommander Viridia in The Forbidden Reach. Treasure Chests (Forbidden Hoard) There are special treasure chests guarded by some elite mobs. Each door in a Zskera Vault requires one Vault Key to unlock. until now. The first floor, which is the ground floor, consists of 5 locked doors and the. Somebody better call the fire department because your World of Warcraft character is smoking. 13K views 3 months ago. I rightclicked on the waygate to repair it (albeit this usually never did anything). It can be behind any door as far as I know. 92 59. The elementals spawn frequently, but they don’t drop the. Zskera Vault guide. Equip: Dealing Magic damage has a chance to fire Arcane missiles for each Primordial Stone family you have equipped,. Location: Zskera Vaults; Additional Information: Patos and Emmah have both dropped from the Aquarium in the Zskera Vaults. The Onyx Annulet and Primordial Stones. You’ll want to buy a bunch of these for 2000. 7 PTR build, the Zskera Vaults have a daily reset, in which the rooms will change and all the doors will be locked once more. If you are looking for more WoW guides see our articles discussing how to open the Zskera Vault Fire room chest and how to find and open the Storm-bound chest. Commento di Pihalecsmrti Update for Week 5 - No named Zskera Vault is live on EU, and I was able to obtain Granello di Polvere Bronzea in the first chest in the middle of the room, and shortly after I also received Spilla del Drago di Smeraldo in the room with the golden piles. The Zskera Vaults consist of a large room with many locked doors. Zskera Vaults Overview. Silence can appear in entirely different rooms as well. In the Uncategorized Spells category. Players will need to battle through waves of mobs and spend vault keys in order to progress through. On the first floor, there are five doors, while the second, third, and fourth floors each have eight doors. The Vault and it's contents change minorly in orientation each week, but the layout is the same, and consists of a large circular chamber with 4 floors. The starting zone (The Forbidden Reach) for Dracthyr will become a “new zone” for max leveled players in patch 10. Best way to farm Zskera Vault keys in the Forbidden ReachWhen I first entered the Zskera vault , I had to sadly displace a family of giant spiders living in there somehow surviving on nothing edible. . 0. To start, pick up Hidden Legacies from the Healing Wings Envoy at the Seat of the Aspects in Valdrakken to learn about events in the Forbidden Reach. How to Unlock Zskera Vault WoW video. Based on which type of theme it is in Zskera Vaults, you will get the different Holoviewers Toys. Just farm rares and you'll get one quickly. There are totally 29 rooms inside the Vault (28 if a quest is there sometimes). How to open the Primordial Arcane Cache inside one of the rooms within Zskera Vault: Az at the Forgotten Reach. 0. First, players can acquire Primoridal Stones by running the Zskera Vault. It consists of 4 floors with loads of doors and each door leads to its small room (more info. In the NPCs category. Update for Week 5 - No named Zskera Vault is live on EU, and I was able to obtain Speck of Bronze Dust in the first chest in the middle of the room, and shortly after I also received Emerald Dragon Brooch in the room with the golden piles. Zskera Vaults - Unlocking and ExploringPrimordial Stone Gems and Onyx Annulet in Patch 10. Those "Condensed XX" items, when used. Guess what, no doors contained ice barrier only 2 fire and 1 arcane. Then you can drop between the doors to the floor below and if you hit the wind button right at the end you won't take fall damage. Located in a 3rd floor room, if the stairs are at the 12 o'clock position, the room is at 11 o'clock. This buff will not only protect. 7;. Zskera Vault. I got a question about the Zskera Vault. The Forbidden Reach Primordial Arcane Cache Zskera Vault: Ur WoW guide & locations. . If you have a Picnic Basket, set it out before dancing, summon your frog, dance with the brazier, right click the basket, then kiss Mojo. The location is inside the Zskera Vault. The Zskera Vaults consist of a large room with many locked doors. Lukepukem-magtheridon March 23, 2023, 2:03am 3. INSIDE THE In Zskera Vault can take up to 30 Schlüssel des Gewölbes von Zskera to find the correct room. 7. Currenly Known Zskera Vault Rewards In our explorations, we noticed a few rewards from the Zskera Vaults: The Zskera Vaults are one of the sources of Primordial Stone Gems, one of the new systems of Patch 10. 58, 3. The holoviewer: the scarlet queen toy is from the chest in the. Zskera vaults are very important in patch 10. 31, this will lead you inside a treasure room with two protective wards that you can interact with. Nozdormu - And humble. For me, the inanimate crystalspine was located in the frozen room of Zskera Vaults on a giant sled. 0. Fire, Frost and Earth room. Based on the room, you have to tackle different obstacles or mobs to get the rewards. Specifically, was inside a chest, inside a room unlocked with a Zskera Vault Key, on the top floor of the Ur Vault. Use the Empty Obsidian Vial on the Empowering Flame to receive a Vial of Flames. Did you know there's a secret room in Zskera Vault? Just what's inside this mysterious cache? I looted Neltharion's Toolkit inside one of the rooms in Zskera. ago. Travel inside until you reach the main room and turn left where you will see Broken Waygate, 4. You can unlock Zskera Vaults Fire Room Chest in World of Warcraft following. . Start by choosing the left one, until you find yourself on a larger platform with three other portals (one left, one right, and one in the middle near the bottom of the screen). The Storm-Bound chest will open up if you survive this stage, and you can receive the loot inside it. Door. Each vault is unique to your character and available to complete until the next weekly reset. The chest itself has no requirements besides. Travel inside until you reach the main room and turn left where you will see Broken Waygate, 4. Always up to date with the latest patch. Travel inside until you reach the main room and turn left where you will see Broken Waygate, 4. ” Subscribe Today! Follow me on Twitter: me on Facebook: my livestreams at : How to get frost room chest Zskera Vault: Az WoW video. 14. Reaching the top floor in the Zskera Vaults in World of Warcraft is a daunting task, as there is no direct path leading to it—the only thing that looks promising is the Bubble Lifter found in the main chamber, and that too is not activated from the get-go. Zskera Vault Key are used to open doors in The Zskera Vaults and drop by doing activities in Forbidden Reach, like rares, treasure chests & weekly quests. Zskera Vault Rooms weekly clear (+29. $ 12 99 Order Now Sure, you can find these stones elsewhere, but none of the sources can compete with the Zskera Vaults in terms of efficiency. There is a chest with four shadowy Runic Ward objects protecting it. In the Uncategorized Spells category. 7 has introduced players to the Zskera Vault, a new solo instance that has already become immensely important for character progression. As usual, pick up [70] Authentic Authorization before zoning in, then speak with Jeb: (Quest) Lets explore Zskera Vault Ix. The Onyx Annulet and Primordial Stones. Week for everyone, meaning his vault can be very different from yours. Thanks for Watching! If this guide helped you out, please leave a comment, like and Subscribe If you are looking for cheap games and want to support my chann. 0. Unlock every door in a single Zskera Vault within one week. . Rewards Zskera Vault Key, Neltharion Gift Token, Prismatic Fragment, Condensed Fire Magic, 23 Elemental Overflow, 19 Elemental Overflow, 26 Elemental Overflow, and 21 Elemental Overflow. If it is in the last room, I am going to be peeved. Every Door, Everywhere, All At Once — Unlock every door in a single Zskera Vault within one week. The Onyx Annulet comes from an early Zskera Vaults quest. to get and upgrade the stones that i would want if any ever became worth it to use. 0. Players will be able to enter a randomized treasure room to seek out the puzzles, monsters, and mysteries within. That concludes the hunt for Mossy Mammoth. 6 Keys from the starting quest when entering the Zskera Vault. Using the extra action button makes you jump longer. Sorucia. Zskera Vault Az you dont get this item until entering the doorway via another quest. The center of the room has an Obsidian Mixing Table and. You are so brave. 7 and discovered a secret room during their recent excursion. 1 Subtletly drops off significantly this week, falling 3 spots and making quite a bit of room up there. "Found in an aquarium room. Also, what is the best way to farm Zskera Vault Keys. Kommentar von Pihalecsmrti Update for Week 5 - No named Zskera Vault is live on EU, and I was able to obtain Bronzestaubkorn in the first chest in the middle of the room, and shortly after I also received Smaragddrachenbrosche in the room with the golden piles. The extra action button will show the random teleport. As of the first Patch 10. the dungeon resets each week /way #2151 28. Leave a comment, If you have any. Obtain a Primordial Earth, Fire, Water and Storm Core from the elementals within the Zskera Vaults. Kill 2 spiders and claim loot,WoW: Dragonflight – Humming Crystal Guide. You can interact with the waygates using this item to repair them. Subscribe Today! Follow me on Twitter: me on Facebook: my livestreams at : von Sipder2 Schlüssel des Gewölbes von Zskera are used to open doors in The Zskera Vaults and drop by doing activities in Forbidden Reach, like rares, treasure chests & weekly quests. We have the first solidly big batch of hotfixes in a while, as the initial patch 10. After doing so, locate the room featuring the Arcane Crystal and interact with it in order to get its Reflective Arcane Ward buff. Each key costs 50 Dragon Isles supplies and there is no limit to how many you can buy! Shout out to MrGM for discovering this option:Using 22x Zskera Vault Keys, Word of Warcraft DragonflightZskera Vault 4th floor doors, WoW DragonflightWhere to use Zskera Vault Key, World of Warcraft Drag. As long as you have the keys for it, yes. More of these keys can be farmed in the area. 0. The Zskera Vaults consist of a structured layout with four floors. From the fire treasure room in Zskera Vaults. Currenly Known Zskera Vault Rewards In our explorations, we noticed a few rewards from the Zskera Vaults: The Zskera Vaults are one of the sources of Primordial Stone Gems, one of the new systems of Patch 10. The Zskera Vault is a new area found in The Forbidden Reach, now that the World of Warcraft: Dragonflight 10. Yeah a friend actually got that room and streamed it in discord. 7 PTR 10. You get more keys by killing and looting rares in the island, Forbidden Reach. You can find them in Morqut Village at the coordinates 34. You should expect to collect a total of 30 keys to unlock all of the locked doors in the Zskera. Some rewards could be a Zskera Vault key, an Elemental Overflow, a Condensed Magic Stone, or a. There are a total of 29 rooms in the Vault that theses key will open (5 on 1st bottom level, and 8 on each of the next 3 levels) They can be opened once a week with Zskera Vault Key; you can exit in and out of the vaults, without resetting (for the "Every Door, Everywhere, All At Once" Achievement). Here's a look at each of the gems and what they do. Some puzzles in the Zskera Vaults require visiting multiple rooms to solve. Comment by Moosplauze I bought 4 (in order to obtain the pet). Zskera Vaults is one of the many highlights of the Forgotten Reach. How to loot burning chests in Zskera Vault, Word of Warcraft DragonflightTo open a vault door, you need Zskera Vault Keys, and you start with six of them after completing the introductory quest. Community. inside this one is the dreaded Terrorachna! spider. Live PTR 10. But no matter how hard you try, it depends on luck, as the chests contain. to get and upgrade the stones that i would want if any ever became worth it to use. It may have a chance to replace, or supplement the other two Zskera Vaults books. 882 views. Equip: Dealing Magic damage has a chance to fire Arcane missiles for each Primordial Stone family you have equipped,. Neltharion hoarded treasures, accumulated knickknacks, and stashed away the results of his failed experiments. ” Opened all zkera vault doors and something is wrong. 50 55. As of the first Patch 10. Comment by erro3 on 2023-04-04T10:14:27-05:00. The Zskera Vault rooms are in a towering spire with many levels in World of Warcraft Dragonflight, and if you want to reach these upper floors, you will need a special item called the Pearlescent Bubble Key. The chambers are randomly generated each week and change with the weekly reset. Image Source: WoW Quests on Youtube. Zskera Vaults. Each key you obtain can be used to open one door of the vault. 0. The Fire Room. Now, that we’ve got our fire puns out of the way, actually getting and unlocking the Zskera Vault Fire Room Chest can be a bit difficult. Got it on this unnamed Vault with the Excavator on entrance and Claim Junker Mk. I found two ways to counter the fire-room for example. Even with that knowledge, it took me 5 seconds to see the Skeleton after entering the correct room. Went to lower a few more chests, but they wont spawn on the floor. Comment by Mattsta Found in a chest in the Zskera Vault. After securing enough keys, travel to the second level of the vaults and search for a room with boiling pots inside. Here's a short guide on how to solve the different room puzzles you will encounter when exploring the Zskera Vaults located in The Forbidden Reach during. Zskera Vaults are large underground chambers containing various treasures and secrets. The Dragonscale Expedition is eager to help you get through those locked. 7. Zskera Vault Companions Guide Brightfeather. 0] 20 stars. As for the keys, you'll need more to unlock doors in Zskera. When you first venture into the Zskera Vaults, you’ll discover a quest for an “Unusual Ring. 7. See if you can find more keys around Forbidden Reach. When you have it, you will get an extra action button for one hour. Neltharion - Thank you, you are too kind. Anyone. As of the first Patch 10. 0. First grab the 3 Escaped Fish and throw them back into the aquarium, then find a room with Empty Vials, collect at least one Empty Obsidian Vial, interact with Restorative Water in the same room to obtain Restorative Water, and return to the aquarium room and use the vial. Neltharion hoarded treasures. Content. Level 2 Room 11 - Primordial Fire Cache [Flame Licked Stone] The Waking Shores, Ohn'aran Plains, The Azure Span,. This NPC can be found in The Forbidden Reach. Fire Rooms You may encounter some rooms that are on fire in the Zskera Vaults, and attempting to run into this room will deal Fire damage to you. Commentaire de Sipder2 Clé des caveaux de Zskera are used to open doors in The Zskera Vaults and drop by doing activities in Forbidden Reach, like rares, treasure chests & weekly quests. Zskera Vaults exterior. The game is afoot and there’s treasure to be found in the Zskera Vault. Login or register to be the first to upload a screenshot. You may encounter some rooms that are on fire in the Zskera Vaults, and attempting to run into this room will deal Fire damage to you. You will find the bubble key inside the Naga room on 2nd floor. Show 3 Comments Our guides on Primordial Stones and the Zskera Vault are now live for Patch 10. How to unlock Zskera Vaults Fire Room Chest WoW guide & locations. To avoid fights, you can climb atop the rock formation located between the central and eastern staircase. The vault seems to also be an instance that remembers how you left it. Progress on this achievement is shared account wide. Comment by Pihalecsmrti Update for Week 5 - No named Zskera Vault is live on EU, and I was able to obtain Speck of Bronze Dust in the first chest in the middle of the room, and shortly after I also received Emerald Dragon Brooch in the room with the golden piles. Often, this material is in the Locked and Fire Room, so try to visit every room on your way. Where is WoW Zskera Vault Az The Forbidden Reach quest objective location. Primordial Jeweler's Kit is on the first floor - entrance is at 30. To be able to withstand the damage and loot the chests within, locate a Fire Crystal in other rooms of the Vault - This will give you 보호의 화염 수호물, which will grant immunity to Fire. Changelog. 7. Thanks :-) I used a potion that turned me into one of those plaguefall golem things. If done correctly you should get an item called “ Vial of Flames . The game is afoot and there’s treasure to be found in the Zskera Vault. The building, buried in the mountain, is an area where you will spend some time discovering what is hidden behind the 29 doors accessible from the central room. until now. i did the vault 1 week on my main just in case. Apr 29th 2023 [Dragonflight 10. Next week players explore  [70] The Scary Vault of Ur. 0. As of the first Patch 10. 7 Hotfixes: March 22nd. The Zskera Vaults consist of a large room with many locked doors. The first, and best way to get Zskera Vault Keys is to buy them from one of the Renown Envoy vendors in Morqut Village on the Forbidden Reach. These vaults have unique treasures within, so try to open as many as you can. Secret Room in Zskera Vaults: Vault Pets: Greetings Travellers, Above is a guide on accessing the secret room in Zskera Vault,In said room you can find:Renewed Proto-Drake: AntlersDormant Primodial F. 50 55. One of the vaults holds a Runic Ward that needs to be solved before its. The Zskera Vault is a brand-new solo feature in Patch 10. . Drink the potion then click on the scrolls. Dragon Isles Exploration. The vaults are. Return to. Zskera Vault. Obtain Neltharion's Toolkit which can spawn in a few different rooms in Zskera Vault, 2. But OP said he used 29 keys. When you first explore the vaults, you’ll get an Onyx Annulet. Opened all zkera vault doors and something is wrong. A slightly more detailed version than the las. Never mind, the quest items were not drops but objects in some upper vault rooms. Travel to a cave at The Waking Shores 35. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. the dungeon resets each week /way #2151 28. 48520 RC)The Zskera Vaults (and their rewards) rotate on a week-to-week basis, with a new set of vault doors being opened following each weekly reset. 0. Now, I like the vault. . Keys are Bind on Account so can be easily used by your alternate characters to continue your progress through the Vaults. Title Reward: the Key Master. Holoviewer: The Scarlet Queen. ini. Same issue. Dealing Magic damage has a chance to fire Arcane missiles for each Primordial Stone family you have equipped,. From the overview it seems like the vault rush thing on isle of thunder back in 5. 55) in the cave near the Obsidian Throne. Update for Week 4 - Zskera Vault: KX is live,. 2 sec cast. 7 improvements bring class, dungeon, quest, mob and Zskera Vault fixes, including the big Warlock issue that was causing them go go pretty nuts with their DPS. Not to worry, here’s how to access the chest and get the plunder inside. Enter the Zskera Vault and locate the Primordial Arcane Cache room. Only usable within the Zskera Vaults. We've compiled the best Primordial Stones for each spec in Raid and Mythic+. Used with Blacksteel Hammer at the Neltharion Coin Mold In one of the locked rooms in the Zskera Vault to create Neltharion Gift Token. Aiding the Accord: Zskera Vaults. Comment by Ziare To be able to unlock the vault you need to earn rep yes, but to get a key you need to kill mobs. com How to get Fire room chest Zskera Vault: Ur WoW guide & locations. Meanwhile, check out our other articles as well, and make sure you follow us on Facebook so you don’t miss anything vital happening in the gaming. Zskera Vault. For players who don’t know about the Zskera Vaults, they are located on the Morqut Islet islands on the west shore of the Forbidden Reach. i honestly dont think all that many players engage with it. Buff. Requirements. You’ll also find an Unusual Ring on the ground. +250 reputation with Dragonscale Expedition. Shaman. The Zskera Vaults is one of the main features. You can get to the second floor by clicking one of the webs in the room and jumping to the correct. Battle on the Dragon Isles II (New) Complete 8 Pet Battle World Quests on the Dragon Isles with a full team of level 25 pets. Of course, adventurers will need access to the vaults using Zskera Vault Keys, which can be obtained by killing enemies, looting. 26 2 A Song of the DepthsA little short-ish breakdown of how to obtain your Onyx Annulet. Go downstairs and defeat the enemy in the center. by Sara Hanson on April 25, 2023 at 1:30pm . I had no idea about the rat ,,oh well. After clearing out the hostiles, open a door and turn in to stop the Vengeful Research from respawning. You will reach a room with many doors and multiple floors as you go down. 0. The elementals spawn frequently, but they don’t drop the items, yes. 2. It is pure RNG when you will loot one from the chests. I managed to get there via the Broken Waygate (34. World of Warcraft Forums Zskera Vault's Time Paradox Spiders. INSIDE THE In Zskera Vault can take up to 30 Zskera Vault Key to find the correct room. .